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Abraham Lincoln , the sixteenth President of the United States.

Shenandoah

A full beard along the jaw and chin with a shaved upper lip.

Photo: Alexander Gardner, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

The Shenandoah is a facial hair style featuring long hair along the jaw and chin, while the upper lip remains completely shaved. It holds deep religious significance for some Sunni Muslims and married men within the Amish faith, who grow it as a sign of devotion and maturity.

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  • Features full hair on the jaw and chin with a completely shaved upper lip.
  • Worn by married Amish men in the United States after baptism.
  • Adopted by some Salafi and Wahhabi Muslims to emulate the Prophet Muhammad.
  • Also known by names such as chin curtain, Donegal, and whaler.

What it is

This facial hair style features long, full growth along the jawline and chin, connecting directly to the sideburns. The defining characteristic is the complete removal of hair above the mouth. The upper lip is kept entirely bare, creating a stark contrast with the heavy lower facial hair. It goes by several names, including chin curtain, Donegal, and whaler. The look requires letting the lower face grow out while maintaining a clean shave on the moustache area.

History and origin

The style has deep roots in multiple distinct traditions. In the United States, it became a defining look for married men within the Amish community, who adopt it following their baptism. Simultaneously, it has a long history in the Islamic world. Followers of certain Sunni sects, particularly Salafi and Wahhabi groups, have worn this look for generations. They base their practice on a specific hadith recorded by Muhammad al-Bukhari, which instructs believers to trim the moustache and let the lower facial hair grow.

What it means

For the Amish, growing this facial hair is a rite of passage tied to marriage and baptism, serving as a visible marker of their faith and adult status. In Islamic contexts, it is worn as an act of religious devotion. Many Sunni Muslims believe it replicates the exact style of the Prophet Muhammad. However, interpretations vary; some scholars argue the religious texts only require trimming the upper lip rather than shaving it completely, or trimming the lower hair instead of letting it grow long.

Shenandoah
A drawing made by EveryFaceShape from what this page says. It is a diagram, not a picture of the real face guide.

Styling and care

Achieving this look requires patience on the lower face and strict maintenance on the upper lip. The hair on the chin and jaw is left to grow out fully, blending seamlessly into the sideburns. Meanwhile, the moustache area must be shaved completely smooth. Regular grooming of the upper lip is necessary to keep it bare, while the lower facial hair is simply allowed to reach its natural length and fullness.

In culture

This facial hair style is strongly associated with specific religious communities rather than mainstream fashion. It is a traditional marker of maturity for Amish men in America. In the Middle East and among global Muslim populations, it is recognised as a traditional expression of piety for certain conservative Sunni groups, though it is not universally adopted by all Muslims.

Questions people ask about Shenandoah

Why do Amish men shave their moustaches but grow their beards?

Married Amish men grow this facial hair after baptism as a sign of their faith and adult status. They shave the upper lip to maintain the specific traditional style required by their community.

What is the religious basis for this beard style in Islam?

Many Salafi and Wahhabi Sunni Muslims wear it because they believe it matches how the Prophet Muhammad wore his facial hair. This practice is based on a hadith compiled by Muhammad al-Bukhari.

Do all Muslims agree on how to wear this facial hair style?

No, the interpretation is not universally accepted. Even among those who follow the hadith, some dispute whether the upper lip must be shaved completely or just trimmed, and whether the lower hair should be long or trimmed.

Good reading and sources

Where this page comes from

The facts on this page come from the Wikipedia article "Shenandoah (beard)", written by its contributors and used under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence, and from its Wikidata record (CC0). EveryFaceShape rewrote the text in its own words, with AI assistance, and compares every page with the article to make sure no passage is copied. It may be reused under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 licence with a link back.

It may contain mistakes, and figures change over time. Nothing here is investment or buying advice. If something is wrong, tell us. Last refreshed 2026-11-15.

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

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