Cupid's bow
The double curve of the upper lip resembling an ancient bow.
This facial feature describes the distinct shape of the human upper lip. The name comes from Roman mythology, linking the form to the god Cupid and his weapon.
- The double curve resembles a recurve bow from ancient Greece or Rome.
- Named after Cupid, the Roman god of erotic love.
- Peaks coincide with the philtral columns.
- Outlined by the vermilion border.
- Associated with celebrities like Taylor Swift and Rihanna.
What it is
The Cupid's bow refers to the specific contour found on the upper lip. It presents as a double curve that mimics the shape of a recurve bow used in ancient Greece or Rome. Two distinct peaks mark the highest points of this curve. These peaks align with the philtral columns, which are the vertical ridges above the lip. The entire structure is defined by the vermilion border. This border acts as the line connecting the skin of the face to the skin of the lip itself. The appearance can vary in prominence among different individuals.
History and origin
The term derives directly from Cupid, the Roman deity associated with erotic love. He is equivalent to the Greek figure Eros. Both figures are traditionally depicted wielding a bow. The name was applied to the lip feature because its shape resembles the weapon used by these mythological characters. This linguistic connection links modern anatomical description to classical Greco-Roman tradition.
What it means
The association with Cupid connects the physical trait to themes of love and desire. As the god of erotic love, his imagery evokes romantic connotations. The comparison to a weapon suggests a playful or striking quality. In popular culture, the feature is often noted for its aesthetic appeal. Celebrities such as Taylor Swift, Anna Paquin, and Rihanna have been cited for possessing a pronounced version of this lip contour.
The science
Anatomically, the feature is part of the lip structure. It is formed by the interaction of the vermilion border and the underlying philtral columns. The philtrum is the central groove above the lip, flanked by these columns. When the columns create prominent peaks at the lip margin, the double curve becomes visible. This is a natural variation of human facial morphology.
In culture
The feature appears in discussions of celebrity aesthetics. Media profiles often highlight it when describing the looks of famous individuals. The reference to ancient bows keeps the description tied to historical art and mythology. It remains a standard term in descriptive anatomy and beauty commentary.

Questions people ask about Cupid's bow
What is the Cupid's bow?
It is the double curve of the human upper lip. The shape resembles a recurve bow used in ancient times. Peaks form where the philtral columns meet the lip edge.
Why is it called Cupid's bow?
The name comes from Cupid, the Roman god of love. He is equivalent to the Greek Eros. Both are depicted with a bow, matching the lip's curved shape.
Who has a pronounced Cupid's bow?
Celebrities such as Taylor Swift, Anna Paquin, and Rihanna are noted for having a pronounced version of this facial feature.
Good reading and sources
The facts on this page come from the Wikipedia article "Cupid's bow", written by its contributors and used under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence, and from its Wikidata record (CC0). EveryFaceShape rewrote the text in its own words, with AI assistance, and compares every page with the article to make sure no passage is copied. It may be reused under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 licence with a link back.
It may contain mistakes, and figures change over time. Nothing here is investment or buying advice. If something is wrong, tell us. Last refreshed 2026-11-15.